Understanding Your Vagus Nerve.
- Jacob Boraas

- Jun 4
- 3 min read
The vagus nerve is a powerhouse in your body, playing a key role in the autonomic nervous system. This longest cranial nerve stretches from the brainstem down to the abdomen and regulates crucial functions like heart rate, digestion, and breathing. By understanding the vagus nerve, you can harness its potential to boost your overall wellness and resilience.

What is the Vagus Nerve and How Does It Work?
The vagus nerve is a major component of the parasympathetic nervous system, often referred to as the body’s "rest and digest" system. It helps calm your heart rate, encourages digestion, and supports your body’s response to stress. “Vagal tone” relates to how active this nerve is and serves as an important indicator of your ability to cope with stress and maintain balance.
You can assess vagal tone by measuring heart rate variability (HRV), which is the difference in time between heartbeats. A higher HRV suggests a healthy vagus nerve. In fact, studies indicate that individuals with a higher HRV are 70% more adaptable to stress. Conversely, a low vagal tone can flag prolonged stress responses, leading to issues such as anxiety, depression, and digestive problems.
Signs of Low Vagal Tone
Being aware of low vagal tone can prompt you to take action to strengthen your vagus nerve. Here are some common signs:
Persistent Anxiety or Stress: If you experience frequent anxiety, your vagal tone may be compromised. For instance, studies show that individuals with higher anxiety levels often have lower HRV.
Digestive Issues: Chronic problems like bloating or irritable bowel syndrome can indicate that your vagus nerve isn’t functioning properly. Research indicates that up to 70 million Americans suffer from digestive disorders linked to vagal dysfunction.
Low Heart Rate Variability: If your heart rate variability readings are consistently low, it’s time to pay attention.
Difficulty in Relaxation: If you find it hard to relax or often feel tense, your vagus nerve may need support.
Frequent Illness: Since the vagus nerve is involved in immune function, frequent colds or infections might be a sign of low vagal tone, impacting your body's defenses.
5 Ways to Upregulate Your Vagus Nerve
With a better understanding of the vagus nerve and its indicators, here are five effective practices to strengthen it:
1. Deep Breathing Exercises
Deep, diaphragmatic breathing is a powerful way to stimulate your vagus nerve. Inhale deeply through your nose, allowing your belly to rise. Then, exhale slowly. Just a few minutes of this daily practice can noticeably improve your vagal tone.
2. Cold Exposure
Cold exposure can effectively stimulate the vagus nerve. This might include taking a cold shower or splashing cold water on your face. Start gradually—research suggests that even a 30-second cold splash can activate vagal responses.
3. Meditation and Mindfulness
Regular meditation improves vagal tone by fostering relaxation. Spend 10-15 minutes each day focusing on the present. Guided meditations that highlight breathing and body awareness are especially beneficial. A study found participants who practiced mindfulness had a 40% increase in vagal tone.
4. Singing, Chanting, Humming, or Gargling
Engaging in singing, humming, chanting, or gargling can activate the vagus nerve. These activities resonate through the vocal cords and send vibrations that stimulate vagal pathways. Try singing in the shower or participating in community choirs for both social and health benefits. Or add gargling to your teeth brushing routine.

5. Yoga and Physical Activity
Regular yoga and physical movement greatly enhance vagal tone. Engaging in yoga poses that encourage stretching and deep breathing can significantly lower stress levels. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly, as physical activity is linked to improved HRV.
Revitalize Your Vagal Tone
Boosting your vagal tone can lead to noteworthy improvements in both your physical and mental health. By recognizing the signs of a low vagal tone and implementing these straightforward strategies, you can enhance your resilience and enjoy a calmer life.
Embrace these practices, and watch your body restore its natural balance, allowing you to thrive in today’s fast-paced world.









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